Yin simintin yashi tsari ne na yau da kullun, wanda kuma aka sani da simintin yashi.Hanya ce ta yin simintin gyare-gyare ta hanyar amfani da yashi a cikin simintin simintin.
Tsarin simintin yashi ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:
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Shirye-shiryen gyare-gyare: Yi gyare-gyare guda biyu tare da maɗaukaki masu kyau da mara kyau bisa ga siffar da girman ɓangaren.Ana kiran ƙirar ƙira mai mahimmanci, kuma ana kiran ƙirar mara kyau da akwatin sandbox.Wadannan gyare-gyare yawanci ana yin su ne da kayan da ba su da ƙarfi.
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Shirye-shiryen ƙirar yashi: Sanya ainihin a cikin akwatin yashi kuma cika shi da yashi mai tushe a kusa da ainihin.Yashi mai tushe yawanci gauraya ce ta musamman na yashi mai kyau, yumbu da ruwa.Bayan an gama cikawa, ana haɗa ƙurar yashi ta amfani da matsa lamba ko girgiza.
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Karfe na narkewa: Narkar da karfen da ake so zuwa yanayin ruwa, yawanci ana amfani da tanderu don dumama kayan karfe.Da zarar karfe ya kai matakin narkewa mai dacewa, mataki na gaba zai iya farawa.
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Zuba: Ƙarfe mai ruwa ana zubawa a hankali a cikin wani nau'i na yashi, yana cika dukan siffar.Tsarin zubar da ruwa yana buƙatar sarrafawar zafin jiki da sauri don guje wa kumfa, raguwa ko wasu lahani.
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Ƙarfafawa da sanyaya: Da zarar ƙarfen ruwa a cikin simintin ya yi sanyi kuma ya ƙarfafa, za a iya buɗe ƙirar kuma a cire ƙaƙƙarfan simintin daga cikin yashi.
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Tsaftacewa da aiwatarwa: Simintin da aka cire na iya samun ɗan yashi ko ƙugi a maƙalla a saman kuma yana buƙatar tsaftacewa da gyarawa.Ana iya amfani da hanyoyin injina ko sinadarai don cire datti da aiwatar da datsa da jiyya.
Yin simintin yashi hanya ce mai sassauƙa da tattalin arziki wacce ta dace da samar da sassa na ƙarfe masu girma da siffofi daban-daban.Ana amfani da shi sosai a masana'antu irin su motoci, injina, sararin samaniya da makamashi.
Ana iya taƙaita aikin simintin yashi a sauƙaƙe kamar matakai masu zuwa: shirye-shiryen mold, shirye-shiryen yashi, ƙarfe mai narkewa, zubowa, ƙarfafawa da sanyaya, tsaftacewa da aiwatarwa.
Ana iya rarraba simintin yashi zuwa nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan yashi daban-daban bisa ga nau'ikan yashi daban-daban:
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Cakudar Yashi: Wannan shine mafi yawan nau'in simintin yashi.A cikin haɗe-haɗen yashi, ana amfani da yashi mai haɗaka da yashi, ɗaure da ruwa.Wannan ƙirar yashi yana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi kuma ya dace don samar da ƙananan, matsakaici da manyan simintin gyare-gyare.
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Simintin yashi mai ɗaure: Wannan nau'in simintin yashi yana amfani da ƙirar yashi tare da ɗaure na musamman.Masu ɗaure suna haɓaka ƙarfi da ɗorewa na ƙirar yashi yayin da kuma haɓaka ingancin saman da daidaiton simintin gyare-gyare.
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Yin simintin yashi mai wuya: Simintin yashi mai wuya yana amfani da tsararren yashi mai tsayi mai tsayin daka da juriya.Wannan ƙirar yashi ya dace don samar da manyan simintin gyare-gyare masu nauyi, kamar tubalan injin da tushe.
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Yin simintin yashi ta hanyar tarwatsewa: A cikin irin wannan nau'in simintin yashi, ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na tarwatsewa don sanya shirye-shirye da gyare-gyaren gyare-gyaren yashin ya fi dacewa.Hanyoyin sakin gama gari sun haɗa da simintin yashi koren, busasshen yashi da simintin yashi.
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Motsa samfurin yashi simintin gyare-gyare: Motsin ƙirar yashi hanyar simintin yashi hanya ce ta simintin yashi da ke amfani da simintin motsi.Wannan hanya ta dace don samar da simintin gyare-gyare tare da sifofi masu rikitarwa da tsarin rami na ciki, irin su gears da turbines.
Abin da ke sama shine tsarin gabaɗaya da rarrabuwa gama gari na simintin yashi.Ƙayyadadden tsari da rarrabuwa na iya canzawa bisa ga buƙatun simintin gyare-gyare da kayan aiki daban-daban.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-13-2023